Survey on Cultural Heritage Adaptive Reuse practice

Project description
Project Id 3367
Project Name Fort Vechten, Netherlands
Description Fort Vechten is part of the 85 km long "New Dutch Waterline defence system" from the 19th century, which has been revitalised for various cultural, educational and leisure purposes. Previously overgrown and forgotten heritage is today the largest national monument in the Netherlands. The site is owned by the state forestry department, which wanted to maintain the natural habitat refuge for the fauna and flora, but the local, provincial government wanted to leverage its educational potential and designate it for public space. In order to balance these two requirements, the landscape approach was chosen. The intervention cut the site transversely, therefore maintained the forest that's grown over the site on one side and peel it back, to recover the original fort infrastructure as it was in 1880 on the other side. The result is a museum whose focal point is not the didactical infrastructure but the place itself, which only implies what might have once been.
Description of the economic, social and environmental impacts of the project Fort Vechten is another example of restoration of a fortification along the New Dutch Waterlne, with the exeption of having become a reference point in the area of Utrecht for the interpretation of this kind of architecture, as well as an important venue location. It is significant for CLIC because: 1. The adaptive reuse of the building was extensive, in different steps, but in respect to the authenticity and integrity of the complex, taking design solutions to give vaue to the place; 2. The steps for the regeneration of the place were sustainable because always shared with local population, observing the use made along the years; 3. It is now a social place with a multifunctional use. 4. Also retrofitting and sustainable energy solutions were applied in the renovation, keeping in mind that adaptation should refer both to user and object
Web links https://nieuwehollandsewaterlinie.nl/en/
Country Netherlands
City size Intermediate cities (between 50.000-1 million people)
Characteristics of the cultural heritage building/site/landscapes
Construction period 4-Steel and cement
Adaptive reuse period 2011-2015
State of conservation Bad conservation
Vacancy before Vacant
Vacancy after Permanently used
Cultural significance National heritage|Regional heritage|Municipal heritage|Informally recognized by the local community|
Typologies Military|
Governance, management and financing
Ownership before Public
Ownership after Public
Management structure Other: foundation, public benefit organisation|
Managing body Public|
Funding full answer Public funding (Regional)|Public funding (Municipal)|
Barriers and bottlenecks Physical (e.g. accessibility, morphology, structure)|
total investment 1.000.000 – 3.000.000 €
Uses / functions
Residential yes
Cohousing no
Hotel accommodation yes
BnbHostel accommodation no
Commercial units yes
Wellness centres no
Restaurant yes
Cafe yes
Public library yes
Gardens yes
Education yes
Museum exhibition yes
Research no
Cultural events yes
Theatre yes
Conferences yes
Social uses no
Community Hubs no
Incubator no
Cultural and Creative Industries hub yes
Innovative startups hub yes
Circular economy enterprises hub no
Coworking spaces yes
Workshop spaces yes
Living Lab no
Fab Lab no
Creative Hub yes
Artist residencies yes
Materials bank no
Repair Cafe no
Bike sharing place no
Sports facilities no
Other uses yes