Survey on Cultural Heritage Adaptive Reuse practice

Project description
Project Id 3405
Project Name Cascina Roccafranca, Italy
Description Cascina Roccafranca is a cultural and social centre operating in a former farm and its courtyard on the southern outskirt of Turin. The building is owned by the City of Turin and the renovation partly was financed by the municipal budget. The new use started in 2007 in 2500 m2 of covered space and 2000 m2 courtyard. The centre is part of the Case del Quartiere network and the Cascina Roccafranca Foundation, that holds together public actor (Municipality of Turin) and private actors (46 associations and civic groups) in a shared responsibility relationship, manage it. Cascina Roccafranca provides a variety of services: a welcome area; advice services on legal, housing and administrative issues; a baby parking; spaces for associations and citizens; an Ecomuseo that is an urban museum about the neighbourhood history; a restaurant and a cafeteria, managed by a social cooperative. The managing body, local associations and informal groups promote all the cultural and leisure activities.
Description of the economic, social and environmental impacts of the project Cascina Roccafranca Foundation represents a model of managing a public facility in cooperation with citizen groups, NGOs and social actors. The managing body has a role of facilitator, guarantor, and coordination of processes, while the different partners organize the 90 % of activities. The economic model to look forward to is a self-sustainability, in 2007 the Cascina with its activities cover 33% of its costs, in 2017 it covers 60%. The income comes from the establishment of commercial activities supporting the project and from economic partnerships with the private sector. The rest of the revenues come from fundraising with a private banking foundation, the Compagnia di San Paolo, based in Turin. Cascina Roccafranca built over time a solid network of associations, informal groups and other types of organizations operating in the social sector; it is an example of social inclusion for the neighborhood and the city with the most of participants from 26 to 64 years old.
Web links http://www.cascinaroccafranca.it/
Country Italy
City size Intermediate cities (between 50.000-1 million people)
Characteristics of the cultural heritage building/site/landscapes
Construction period 3-Baroque-Neoclassical
Adaptive reuse period 2000-2005
State of conservation Bad conservation
Vacancy before Vacant
Vacancy after Permanently used
Cultural significance Municipal heritage|
Typologies Other: Mixed: productive and residential|
Governance, management and financing
Ownership before Private
Ownership after Public
Management structure Other: Cascina Roccafranca Foundation is composed by the owner (Municipality of Turin) and private actors (46 associations and civic groups) in a shared responsibility relationship.|
Managing body Public-Private Partnership|
Funding full answer Public funding (EU)|Public funding (National)|Public funding (Regional)|Public funding (Municipal)|Owner’s investment|
Barriers and bottlenecks Regulatory (e.g. heritage regulations / authorities)|Administrative|Physical (e.g. accessibility, morphology, structure)|
total investment 3.000.000 – 10.000.000 €
Uses / functions
Residential no
Cohousing no
Hotel accommodation no
BnbHostel accommodation no
Commercial units no
Wellness centres no
Restaurant yes
Cafe yes
Public library no
Gardens yes
Education no
Museum exhibition yes
Research no
Cultural events yes
Theatre no
Conferences no
Social uses yes
Community Hubs yes
Incubator no
Cultural and Creative Industries hub no
Innovative startups hub no
Circular economy enterprises hub no
Coworking spaces no
Workshop spaces yes
Living Lab no
Fab Lab no
Creative Hub no
Artist residencies no
Materials bank no
Repair Cafe no
Bike sharing place no
Sports facilities no
Other uses no